Primary Market VS Secondary Market: [PDF Included] Functions, Pros and Cons, and Detailed Comparison Chart With 10 Key Points

The primary market focuses on the issuance of new securities, raising capital, and providing investment opportunities to investors. It involves the initial sale of securities by issuers to investors. On the other hand, the secondary market facilitates the trading of existing securities among investors, providing liquidity, price discovery, and ongoing investment opportunities. Both markets serve important functions in the financial ecosystem and cater to the needs of investors and issuers at different stages of the securities lifecycle.

Read more

What is Social Impact Bond?, How Does It Work? Example, Purposes, Advantages, and Disadvantages [PDF Inside]

A Social Impact Bond (SIB), also known as a Pay-for-Success contract, is a form of outcome-based contract between a government

Read more

Corporate Social Responsibility: [PDF Inside] Definition, Example, Principles, Importance, 7 Pillers, Benefits, Why We Should Implement It?

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a concept that refers to a business’s commitment to operate ethically and contribute positively to

Read more

What is Business Environment? [PDF Inside]Characteristics, Components, Types, Importance, SWOT Analysis, Environment Analysis, Internal, and External Factors

The business environment refers to the external and internal factors that affect a business’s operations, decision-making processes, and overall success. It includes all the conditions, events, and factors that can impact a business, such as economic, social, political, legal, technological, and environmental factors.

Read more

What is Benchmarking? [PDF Inside]Process, Importance, 6 Types Value Cycle, Objectives, Advantages, and Disadvantages

Benchmarking is the process of measuring and comparing the performance of an organization, process, or product against a set of established standards or best practices. It involves identifying and analyzing the practices and performance metrics of other organizations that are recognized as leaders in a particular industry or field, with the goal of improving the performance of the organization being benchmarked.

Read more

Financial Reporting: [PDF Inside] Methods, Purpose, Types, Components, Benefits, Examples

Financial reporting refers to the process of disclosing financial information to various stakeholders, such as investors, creditors, regulators, and the general public. The purpose of financial reporting is to provide relevant, reliable, and timely information about a company’s financial performance and position, as well as its cash flows and related disclosures.

Read more

Human Resource Accounting: [PDF Inside] Method, 3 Major Aspects, Example, Objectives, Functions, Benefits, And Negatives

Human resource accounting is a type of accounting that focuses on measuring the value of a company’s human resources, such as its employees, in financial terms. The basic idea behind human resource accounting is that a company’s workforce is a valuable asset, just like its physical assets, and should be accounted for in a similar manner.

Read more

What is Cost Accounting? [PDF Inside] Types, Objectives, Functions, Benefits, and Negatives, Financial Accounting

Cost accounting is a branch of accounting that deals with the process of recording, analyzing, and reporting the costs associated with producing goods or services. The goal of cost accounting is to help businesses understand the costs involved in their operations, as well as identify ways to reduce those costs and increase profitability.

Read more

Responsibility Accounting: [PDF Inside] Components, 4 Types, Objectives, Benefits, & Drawbacks

Responsibility accounting is a management control system that divides an organization into smaller units, each of which is responsible for achieving specific goals and objectives. Under this system, each unit is assigned a set of responsibilities that are clearly defined and measurable, and each unit is held accountable for meeting those responsibilities.

Read more